Trieste City Guide

This city and port is located on the north-eastern side of Italy within a short distance of Slovenia and Croatia. With a population of over 200,000, Trieste has an ethnic mix from the nearby regions.

Various touristic attractions are scattered around this city with a rich history. Since the 3rd millennium BC, people have settled in the area. The city was ruled by the Roman Republic by 177BC and under this rule, Julio Caesar recorded its name as Tergeste. Much later on, Trieste became a domain of Austria. As an important port and trade hub, it was occupied by French troops on various occasions during the Napoleonic Wars. Following this, Trieste became the capital of the Austrian Littoral region. In 1920, the city became part of Italy.

This picturesque city provides many beautiful views. It definitely benefits from its location as a walk down the coast toward Miramare presents the opportunity of seeing Italy, Slovenia and Croatia. In nearby Miramare stands the Miramare Castle. Built between 1856 and 1860, the castle fits in well to the gardens and is located right next to the sea. It is still in great condition and the gardens have various paths and seats. There are few better places to relax.

Various churches can be found in the city including the Cathedral of San Giusto, the Temple of Holy Trinity and St. Spiridio, the Basilica of San Silvestro, the Church of San Nicolò dei Greci which follows the Austrian late baroque style and the Israelite Temple of Trieste.

Various historical landmarks are scattered through the city including the Arch of Riccardo, built in 33BC and believed to be where king Richard of England crossed on the way back from Crusades. The Roman Theatre is also an important landmark, lying at the foot of the San Giusto hill and mainly made from stone, it was built, exploiting the mild slope where it is situated.

The Piazza dell’ Unita provides part of a nice central point to the city. Whilst public transport is useful for reaching Miramare, the city centre can be walked fairly easily.

Trieste is served by train, bus and plane. The city’s port status has declined as there are better located ports around the area, but the nearby Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport provides international transport. Bus services are available to Slovenia and Croatia and many trains run to Venice, Milan and other areas.

This beautiful city is relaxed and picturesque. It is not a beach location, but the sea adds a lot to the feel of the place. Despite the size, Trieste has much to offer.